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Umberto Eco's back pageRead, Dwight ANTHRO (Read@ANTHRO.SSCNET.UCLA.EDU)Thu, 20 Oct 1994 17:04:00 PDT
----------------------------Original message---------------------------- > The following excerpts are from an English translation of >Umberto Eco's back-page column, "La bustina di Minerva," in >the Italian news weekly "Espresso," September 30, 1994. > > >"Insufficient consideration has been given to the new underground religious >war which is modifying the modern world. It's an old idea of mine, but I find >that whenever I tell people about it they immediately agree with me. > > "The fact is that the world is divided between users of the Macintosh >computer and users of MS-DOS compatible computers. I am firmly of the opinion >that the Macintosh is Catholic and that DOS is Protestant. Indeed, the >Macintosh is counter-reformist and has been influenced by the 'ratio >studiorum' of the Jesuits. It is cheerful, friendly, conciliatory, it tells >the faithful how they must proceed step by step to reach -- if not the Kingdom >of Heaven -- the moment in which their document is printed. It is >catechistic:the essence of revelation is dealt with via simple formulae and >sumptuous icons. Everyone has a right to salvation. > > "DOS is Protestant, or even Calvinistic. It allows free >interpretation of scripture, demands difficult personal decisions,imposes a >subtle hermeneutics upon the user, and takes for granted the idea that not all >can reach salvation. To make the system work you need to interpret the program >yourself:a long way from the baroque community of revellers,the user is closed >within the loneliness of his own inner torment. > "You may object that, with the passage to Windows, the DOS universe >has come to resemble more closely the counter-reformist tolerance of the >Macintosh. It's true:Windows represents an Anglican-style schism, big >ceremonies in the cathedral, but there is always the possibility of a return >to DOS to change things in accordance with bizarre decisions; when it comes >down to it, you can decide to allowwomen and gays to be ministers if you want >to. > >"And machine code, which lies beneath both systems (or environments, if you >prefer)? Ah, that is to do with the Old Testament, and is talmudic and >cabalistic..." > Francoise =============================================================================
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